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The army of which country – Brazil or Egypt – is stronger?

Which country - Brazil or Egypt - is military stronger? As it’s known, the basic components, which form the army strength and the state’s defense capability, are a) people b) money c) weapon. Let’s address each aspect.

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The armies’ comparison by the size

The army size directly depends on the country’s population and its mobilization potential. In the table below there is the information about human resources, mobilization potential and armed forces size of Brazil and Egypt in 2025.

 Indicator   Brazil   Egypt 
 The country’s population size   212,8 million people   118,4 million people 
 The number of citizens who are potentially fit for military service   88 681 000 people   38 269 000 people 
 The number of citizens who yearly reach military service age   3 499 000 people   1 643 000 people 
 The army size   360 000 people   440 000 people 

So, Brazil is inferior to Egypt by the number of soldiers in service, although it surpasses by the mobilization potential.

Let’s note that the above mentioned data show only the quantitative characteristics without taking into account the professional level of military personnel and the quality (basic skills, physical condition, etc.) of the mobilized and conscripts.

It’s more difficult to estimate such parameters as motivation, combat spirit and soldier’s steadfastness, the ability and wish to perform their duties up to the end.

The comparison of military budgets    up

The military financing greatly depends on the country’s wealth – the stronger the economy is developed, the more finance can be allocated for the military expenses. As for the economy size, Brazil with its GDP of 4735 billion dollars (which was calculated by purchasing power parity) surpasses Egypt with its GDP of 2227 billion dollars in times.

Brazil and Egypt send 0,55 % and 0,26 % of GDP to the military expenses, respectively. As a result, the military budget of Brazil is 26.2 billion dollars and of Egypt is 5.88 billion dollars.

Hence, the military expenses of Brazil are times higher than in Egypt.

The comparison of armament     up

In the table below there is the information about some types of armament which are at the disposal of Brazil and Egypt (we account the total amount of weapons in 2025, without considering modifications, the year of release and departmental affiliation):

 The types of armament   Brazil   Egypt 
 Planes   513   1093 
 Military helicopters   191   348 
 Tanks   294   3620 
 Multiple-launch rocket systems (MLRS)   38   528 
 Self-propelled guns (SPG)   109   1056 
 Towered artillery   412   962 

Brazil and Egypt have naval forces. The total displacement of the military fleet of Brazil is 80,9 thousand tons, Egypt - 102,2 thousand tons.

The comparison by the combat power index    up

While contrasting the armed forces of Brazil and Egypt one can orient on military strength ranking from GlobalFirepower (GFP). The GFP experts have analyzed more than 60 different factors which affect the defense ability of different countries and the effectiveness of their armed forces. As a result, they have calculated the combat power index. The lower it is, the stronger in the military sense the country is.

As of 2024, the countries under consideration take the following positions in GlobalFirepower rating:

Brazil - 11 position in the world according to the combat power index 0.2415;

Egypt - 19 position in the world according to the combat power index 0.3427;

Thus, according to the GlobalFirepower, the more combat-ready are the armed forces of Brazil.

Do you want to compare other countries? Fill them in the proper gaps and chose the criteria for comparison:





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