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Where is it better to live in Rwanda or in UAE?

To answer the question - which country - Rwanda or UAE, is more comfortable for living, let’s compare different constituents which make the standard of living:

Would you like to contrast other countries? Fill them in the proper gaps and choose the criteria for comparison:





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Perhaps, it’s difficult to argue that it’s better to live in a rich country than in a poor one. As of 2024 year data, the basic indicator of the economic development - GDP by purchasing power parity per capita - was:

● In Rwanda - 3,63 thousand dollars,

● In UAE - 74,7 thousand dollars.

Thus, according to the gross production per one person, UAE leaves Rwanda behind by %.

Where are the prices lower?     up

The average GDP gap per capita is narrowed down by the difference in cost of living. According to the statistics of the data base Numbeo, at the beginning of 2025 year, Rwanda is a cheaper country.

The price level in Rwanda for basic goods and services (including food, consumer goods, transport, mobile connection and utility bills) is on average % lower than in UAE. In other words, at the current exchange rate 1000 dollars in UAE will have the same purchasing power as dollars in Rwanda.

Where is the crime rate lower?     up

One can evaluate the general level of criminal situation with the help of “crime rate”. This indicator is calculated by the portal Numbeo, which specializes in rating scores of different life aspects in all the world regions and shows how safe it is to live in the country from a risk of becoming a victim of lawbreakers (the higher the crime rate is, the higher the risk is). As of 2025 year, the crime rate is:

● in Rwanda - 26.9;

● in UAE - 15.5

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To estimate the population law-abidingness and law enforcement activity, let’s pay attention to the statics of premeditated murders and to the data about the number of Rwandans and Emirati, being imprisoned.

Yearly out of 100 thousand people, murders kill:

● in Rwanda - 3.59 people;

● in UAE - 0.47 people

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As of 2023 year, in prisons and criminal camps the number of inmates is:

● in Rwanda - 84.7 thousand, or 621 prisoners per 100,000 people;

● in UAE - 9.83 thousand, or 104 prisoners per 100,000 people

So, if we consider the risks connected with the crimes, the safer country is definitely UAE.

Where do people get sick less and live longer?     up

The life quality is greatly defined by how long the people live. According to the latest data, the life expectancy is:

● in Rwanda - 69.1 years (66.9 years among men and 71.2 years among women)

● in UAE - 76.1 years (75.1 years among men and 78.4 years among women)

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To get an idea about the nation’s health and the system of health care, one should look at the spread of dangerous diseases in the country. Let’s compare where people often suffer from such diseases as HIV-infections, tuberculosis and cancer.

According to the data of the World Health Organization (WHO), the spread of HIV-infections is:

● in Rwanda - 230000 of the infected (1.63% of population)

● in UAE - 1600 of the infected (0.02% of population)

The number of people infected by tuberculosis is:

● in Rwanda - 7200 people (57 per 100,000 people);

● in UAE - 99 people (1 per 100,000 people)

The cancer situation is the following:

● in Rwanda per 100 000 people yearly one finds 113.9 new cases of the disease and registers 81.4 lethal cases;

● in UAE per 100k people every year one fixes 106.7 of newly infected people and 55.9 lethal cases from cancer.

We should not judge about the quality of medicine only by the number of cancer cases, we should look at the ratio between the number of new cases and the number of cancer deaths (the lower it is, the higher the rate of the cured ones is; consequently, the better the health care system works). In the countries under consideration, we see the following ratio between the newly-infected and the dead:

● in Rwanda - ;

● in UAE -

Where do people drink and smoke less?     up

It’s considered that It’s more comfortable to live in that country where people are less exposed to bad habits. The following WHO data show that the situation with the alcohol consumption (pure alcohol) runs as this:

● in Rwanda - 9 liters per every person older 15 years old (about 14.8 litres per every man and 3.5 litres per every woman);

● in UAE - 3.9 liters per every person older 15 years old (about 4.9 litres per every man and 0.8 litres per every woman)

How noticeable are the differences in alcoholic beverages of the Rwandans and the Emirati?

● in Rwanda, in terms of pure alcohol, beer accounts for 11.1% % of consumption, wine accounts for 0% of consumption, strong drinks (vodka and cognac, etc.) account for 0.4% of consumption, other drinks (including home-made ones) - 88.4% of consumption;

● in UAE beer accounts for 10.3% from the total amount of alcohol consumption, wine accounts for 2.9%, strong drinks - 86.7%

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Addiction to smoking in the countries under consideration is seen like that:

● in Rwanda there are 14,3 % of active smokers among the adults (21 % of adult males and 7,6 % of adult females smoke there);

● in UAE 9 % of adult population smoke on a constant base (15,4 % of men and 2,6 % of women)

By unit tobacco consumption per capita the leader is UAE - here on average every adult smokes 748 cigarettes per year, against 94 cigarettes per capita in Rwanda.

Where do people have more reasons to be satisfied with their lives?     up

Perhaps, it’s very difficult to make up an indicator, with the help of which one can define how much the people of this or that country are satisfied by their lives. Nevertheless, there have been a couple of researches.

There is an overall index, is used by UNO - Human Development Index (HDI). This index considers various reasons why citizens feel comfortable. According to 2022 data, HDI in Rwanda is 0.534; in UAE - 0.911.

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To indirectly evaluate how much the people are satisfied with their lives, one can consider the number of suicides. It comes logically that the better the lives of the people are arranged, the fewer reasons for the suicides there are. In the countries under consideration, per 100 000 people there are:

● in Rwanda - 9,5 suicides (14,8 among men and 5,0 among women) ;

● in UAE - 5,2 suicides (6,3 among men and 2,6 among women)

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